
In the LAPF process, the sheet metal is heated and softened locally by laser. The workpiece is then deformed as usual by the forming die immediately after the heating process. Better formability, dimensional accuracy and surface finish can be achieved as compared with the conventional forming. This allows the forming of products with complex geometry, enabling lightweight design.
Vehicle weight reduction can be realised by using high-strength materials. However, the forming of complex geometry with high-strength materials is extremely difficult, and it usually leads to cracking defect on the formed parts, leading to short die fatigue life. A complicated process route is now generally required, resulting in high cost and low productivity.
Centre of Advanced Power and Autonomous Systems (APAS) (formerly Automotive Platforms and Application Systems R&D Centre) was established in 2006 and is fully integrated as a business division under HKPC on 1 April 2025. APAS continues to undertake market-led R&D programmes spanning green transportation, smart mobility, intelligent systems and emerging applications, as well as commercialises R&D results in collaboration with industry, universities and technology institutes to enhance the competitiveness of Hong Kong's automotive and other transportation sectors in new energy and smart driving.